An other advantage of the full scale converter is its behaviour when the grid voltage changes very fast.
網側變流器的另外一個優點是:當網格電壓變化非常快時,變流器的特性。
Double feed systems work well if the grid voltage and frequency is very stable. If you use a double feed system the current of the generator side IGBT increases to 4 times of the nominal current, when the grid voltage is changing suddenly from 100% to 60%. Also the torque at the generator shaft increases to 4 times of the nominal torque which can damage the gearbox. If you do not want to take very big IGBTs you have to use a crowbar at the generator side to protect the system against over voltage.
當網格電壓和頻率很穩定時,雙饋系統工作的很好。在使用雙饋系統時,當網格電壓突然從100%變到60%時,發電側IGBT電流就會增加到額定電流的4倍,同時發電機軸的力矩也會增加到額定力矩的4倍,這時就會毀壞齒輪箱。如果你不想用非常大的IGBT的話,又想使整個系統在過壓時不被破壞,那么你不得不在發電側用一個短路器。
We must consider the life time for IGBTs in Windmill application. High load cycle
Capability is necessary to improve the reliability of windmill drives. SKiiP technology (no copper base plate, pressure technology) is very popular for this application. Semikron is dominating in this field.
在風力發電應用中,我們必須考慮IGBT的使用壽命。為了提高風力發電驅動器的可靠性,IGBT必須具備高負載周期的能力。在此應用中,SKIIP(沒有銅基板,壓接式技術)技術非常風行,在風力發電行業里面,賽米控占據主導地位。

In the following table we try to compare the systems :
在下表中,我們來比較兩個系統:

